diff --git a/server/src/lib/errors.ts b/server/src/lib/errors.ts
index 233ef9d..bf51d8f 100644
--- a/server/src/lib/errors.ts
+++ b/server/src/lib/errors.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import {
+    InferSchemaType,
     Schema,
-    SchemaValidationError,
-    ValidationErrorDetail,
+    StringSchema,
     z,
 } from "@shared/utils/validator.ts";
 
@@ -12,71 +12,67 @@ export class ErrorBase extends Error {
     }
 }
 
-export class QueryExecutionError extends ErrorBase {
-    public readonly type = "QueryExecutionError";
-    constructor(message: string) {
-        super(message);
-    }
+export function createErrorSchema<
+    T extends string,
+    I extends Schema<any> = StringSchema,
+>(
+    type: T,
+    info?: I,
+) {
+    return z.obj({
+        type: z.literal(type),
+        info: info ?? z.string(),
+    });
 }
 
-export class NoAdminEntryError extends ErrorBase {
-    public readonly type = "NoAdminEntry";
-    constructor(message: string) {
-        super(message);
-    }
-}
+const queryExecutionErrorSchema = createErrorSchema("QueryExecutionError");
+type QueryExecutionError = InferSchemaType<typeof queryExecutionErrorSchema>;
 
-export class FailedToReadFileError extends ErrorBase {
-    public readonly type = "FailedToReadFileError";
-    constructor(message: string) {
-        super(message);
-    }
-}
+const noAdminEntryErrorSchema = createErrorSchema("noAdminEntryError");
+type NoAdminEntryError = InferSchemaType<typeof noAdminEntryErrorSchema>;
 
-export class InvalidSyntaxError extends ErrorBase {
-    public readonly type = "InvalidSyntax";
-    constructor(message: string) {
-        super(message);
-    }
-}
+const failedToReadFileErrorSchema = createErrorSchema("failedToReadFileError");
+type failedToReadFileErrorSchema = InferSchemaType<
+    typeof failedToReadFileErrorSchema
+>;
 
-export class InvalidPathError extends ErrorBase {
-    public readonly type = "InvalidPath";
-    constructor(message: string) {
-        super(message);
-    }
-}
+const failedToReadFileErrorSchemaSchema = createErrorSchema(
+    "FailedToReadFileErrorSchema",
+);
+type FailedToReadFileErrorSchema = InferSchemaType<
+    typeof failedToReadFileErrorSchemaSchema
+>;
 
-export class AdminPasswordNotSetError extends ErrorBase {
-    public readonly type = "AdminPasswordNotSetError";
-    constructor(message: string) {
-        super(message);
-    }
-}
+const invalidSyntaxErrorSchema = createErrorSchema("InvalidSyntaxError");
+type InvalidSyntaxError = InferSchemaType<typeof invalidSyntaxErrorSchema>;
 
-export class RequestValidationError extends SchemaValidationError {
-    public readonly type = "RequestValidationError";
-    constructor(
-        input: unknown,
-        detail: ValidationErrorDetail,
-    ) {
-        super(input, detail);
-    }
-}
+const invalidPathErrorSchema = createErrorSchema("InvalidPathError");
+type InvalidPathError = InferSchemaType<typeof invalidPathErrorSchema>;
 
-export class ResponseValidationError extends SchemaValidationError {
-    public readonly type = "ResponseValidationError";
-    constructor(
-        input: unknown,
-        detail: ValidationErrorDetail,
-    ) {
-        super(input, detail);
-    }
-}
+const adminPasswordNotSetErrorSchema = createErrorSchema(
+    "AdminPasswordNotSetError",
+);
+type AdminPasswordNotSetError = InferSchemaType<
+    typeof adminPasswordNotSetErrorSchema
+>;
 
-export class FailedToParseRequestAsJSON extends ErrorBase {
-    public readonly type = "FailedToParseRequestAsJSON";
-    constructor(message: string) {
-        super(message);
-    }
-}
+const requestValidationErrorSchema = createErrorSchema(
+    "RequestValidationError",
+);
+type RequestValidationError = InferSchemaType<
+    typeof requestValidationErrorSchema
+>;
+
+const responseValidationErrorSchema = createErrorSchema(
+    "ResponseValidationError",
+);
+type ResponseValidationError = InferSchemaType<
+    typeof responseValidationErrorSchema
+>;
+
+const failedToParseRequestAsJSONErrorSchema = createErrorSchema(
+    "FailedToParseRequestAsJSONError",
+);
+type FailedToParseRequestAsJSONError = InferSchemaType<
+    typeof failedToParseRequestAsJSONErrorSchema
+>;
diff --git a/server/src/lib/test1.ts b/server/src/lib/test1.ts
deleted file mode 100644
index 4b76884..0000000
--- a/server/src/lib/test1.ts
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
-class ParseError extends Error {
-    type = "ParseError";
-
-    public trace: NestedArray<string> = [];
-
-    constructor(
-        public input: any,
-        trace: NestedArray<string> | string,
-        public readonly msg: string,
-    ) {
-        super(msg);
-    }
-}
-
-type NestedArray<T> = T | NestedArray<T>[];
-
-export interface Schema<T> {
-    parse(input: unknown): Result<T, ParseError>;
-}
diff --git a/shared/utils/validator.ts b/shared/utils/validator.ts
index 1f914f4..81ae29c 100644
--- a/shared/utils/validator.ts
+++ b/shared/utils/validator.ts
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@ export abstract class BaseSchema<T> implements Schema<T> {
     }
 }
 
-class StringSchema extends BaseSchema<string> {
+export class StringSchema extends BaseSchema<string> {
     private static readonly emailRegex =
         /^(([^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]+(\.[^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]+)*)|(\".+\"))@(([^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]+\.)+[^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]{2,})$/i; // https://stackoverflow.com/questions/46155/how-can-i-validate-an-email-address-in-javascript
 
diff --git a/test1.ts b/test1.ts
index dae100e..d8fa3eb 100644
--- a/test1.ts
+++ b/test1.ts
@@ -132,7 +132,6 @@ export abstract class PrimitiveSchema<T> extends BaseSchema<T> {
     }
 }
 
-// Example: StringSchema with Improved Error Handling
 export class StringSchema extends PrimitiveSchema<string> {
     private static readonly emailRegex =
         /^(([^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]+(\.[^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]+)*)|(\".+\"))@(([^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]+\.)+[^<>()[\]\.,;:\s@\"]{2,})$/i;